Author(s): Julio Cesar Meneses Márquez, Aida Hamdan Partida, María del Carmen Monroy Dosta, Jorge Castro Mejía and Jaime Amadeo Bustos Martínez

Abstract: Aquaculture around world has converted as an important industry supplier of high nutritional value food, employment and incomes in different localities around world. However, Aquaculture industry needs to attend different problems to optimize production systems, among which were found: diseases, nutrition and water pollution, which impact not only the cultured organisms, but also in the environment. Due to above, aquaculture industry is using different innovative technologies like metallic nanoparticles, but until now all studies were incipient with test that only were proved in vitro, but lack of toxicology studies at cultured specie or habitat. That’s why the goal of this review is to show a general view with obtained results with silver nanoparticles in aquaculture application, analyzing not only the disadvantages, but also their problems and perspectives related with their use.

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