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International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies
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P-ISSN: 2394-0506, E-ISSN: 2347-5129

International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies

2017, Vol. 5, Issue 6, Part D

Features of development and distribution of higher aquatic vegetation in the outlets of the volga delta


Author(s): Nasibulina Botagoz Murasovna, Kurochkina Tatyana F, Rusakova EG, Popov NN, Omarova ZS and Shalgymbaeva SM

Abstract: The features of the formation of aquatic plant communities and their spatial distribution at the outlet sections of the waterways of the Volga delta are shown. It can be noted that the coastal-aquatic vegetation of kultuk zone and island zone of the avandelta of the studied areas is similar in species composition, but differs in the structure of communities, projective cover and the abundance of individual species. In the riverbed area where the flow is strong enough with silty-sandy deposits the mass development of the reophilic communities of Potamogeton lucens is traced. With the weakening of the flow on the silty sediments forbs association with (Butomus umbellatus, Sparganium ramosum, Nymphoides peltata, Trapa natans, Ceratophyllum demersum and other plants observed. In the kultuk zone, mosaic poly dominant communities (Phragmites, Sparganium, Potamogeton spp., Vallisneria and other hydrophytes) are noted. The submerged vegetation is represented by the communities of Potamogeton perfoliatus, Potamogeton pectinatus, Vallisneria spiralis, Ceratophyllum demersum with a projective coverage up to 100%. Surface plants disappear from the composition of plant communities and submerged hydrophytes only remain. Potamogeton pectinatus, Vallisneria spiralis and Ceratophyllum demersum dominate and subdominate.

Pages: 251-255  |  1110 Views  168 Downloads

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International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies
How to cite this article:
Nasibulina Botagoz Murasovna, Kurochkina Tatyana F, Rusakova EG, Popov NN, Omarova ZS, Shalgymbaeva SM. Features of development and distribution of higher aquatic vegetation in the outlets of the volga delta. Int J Fish Aquat Stud 2017;5(6):251-255.
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